北大附中河南分校高一英语组 王萍
Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点讲解及练习
1. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.
口译:____________________________________________________________
2. My name is Pausanias, I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
口译_______________________________________________________________
导学:what= the place that,因此what不能改为that,
Translate:长途跋涉之后,他们来到了被称为“戈壁滩”的地方
拓展:what= all that/everthing that/the person that可以引导主语从句或表语从句。
That在从句中不做成分,而且that从句一般不做介词的宾语
连接高考:
1) You can only be sure of_____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something_____ you might get in the future.
A that/ what B what/; / C which/ that D /; that
2) ______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A That B which C What D As
3) In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than_______
A used to be B it is used to C it was used to D it used to be
4) As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting______
A to use B to be used C to be used D to be using
复习巩固:
Used to do _____________ 否定句______________/__________________
反义疑问句____________/________________
Be/get used to doing sth_______________________________
Be used to do sth_____________________________________
3. How often do you hold your games? Every four years.
回顾:how often____________ how soon______________
How fast______________ how long______________
How high______________ how wide/deep_________
考点:every +序数词----+单数名词=every 基数词---+名词复数 “每隔----”
Every other+名词单数 “每隔-----”
Translate:
I go there every third day/ every three days. ___________________________
The American people elect a president every four years/ fourth years._____________
注意:every后不可用冠词。判断: Every a few years_____ Every few years____
连接高考:
1) When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his classmates went to see him_______
A every a few days B everyday
C every two days D every the second day
2) ----_____ do you phone your parents?
----Once______.
A How often; each five days B How often; every five days
C How soon; every fifth days D How long; each five days
4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events will be admitted as competitors.
考点:be admitted as被接纳为----的成员
Be admitted into/to被---录取
Admit doing sth承认做----
Admit n 容许----,接纳------
Translate:
Only ticket-holders are admitted.
They were not admitted to the opening ceremony.
She was lucky enough admitted as a member of the Party last year.
Did he admit breaking the window?
连接高考:
1) --- He admitted_______ in the examination.
--- That’s why he wasnot admitted____ universities or colleges.
A to cheat; by B cheating; to C to cheat; to D cheating; by
2) He admitted______ and apologized to me.
A his mistake B making a mistake C to make a mistake D Both A and B
5. Do you mean the Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.
考点:compete in /with与---竞争
Compete against------for 为---而和---竞争
Translate:
The two competed against each other for the highest mark.
Many international students compete agaist each other for a father education.
连接高考;
1) ---- More than thirty students competed_____ each other in the composition competition.
---- But they could only compete____ three medals.
A against/ with B against/ on C with/ for D on/ for
2) They will do all they can_____ the game.
A to compete in B compete in C to compete D in competing
3) What do you think of the person____ you competed in the game?
A in which B who C whom D with whom
4) Five athletes competed_____ the gold medal_____ each other____ the 100-meter dash.
A to/ with/in B at/against/by C of/at/ because D for/with/in
6. For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.
考点:as well “也 ”常放在句末。不用逗号与其他部分隔开
Too也,常用于肯定句句末,用逗号与其他部分隔开。也可用在主格或人称代词之后
Either也,用于否定句句末
Also用于be动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前
连接高考题:
1) John plays football,_____, if not better than, David.
A as well B as well as C so well D So well as
2) Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign language_____
A as well B as well as C also D either
7. As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It’s a great responsiblility but also a great honour to be chosen.
考点:当动词不定式与相关名词是逻辑上的被动关系时,用其被动语态
Translate:
To be loved is a happy thing.
The office seemed to have been cleaned
Doing some exercise before breakfast seems to him a rule never to be broken.
Wang Hua hopesto be admitted into Beijing University
我们期待着我们的建议在会议上被讨论
___________________________________________________________________
那位演讲者提高了声音以至于被听到
____________________________________________________________________
高考连接;
1) When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there______ for a space flight.
A traning B being trained C to have trained D to be trained
2) The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle_______
A to be heard B to have heard C hearing D being heard
8. So evev the olive wreath has been replaced!
考点:replace vt 取代,代替
= in place of/ instead of/ take the place of
www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.comReplace-----with/by用---代替;取代
Take placce发生 take one’s place就座
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