高一英语知识点：高一英语上册教学质量监测试题（二）

　　A Switzerland(瑞士)is famous for its watches. However, it was not this country that invented the watch. It was the British who did it. Here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland. Many years ago, an Englishman was traveling to Italy. On his way he stopped in a small town in South Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage inside which there was a carriage watch, A native shop assistant happened to see the watch. He wondered what it was and asked the Englishman about it. “it was a carriage watch, ” said the man. “This machine tells the time but now it isn’t working.” At once the shop assistant offered to try to repair it. So the traveler handed him the watch. The assistant was a wise man. So it was not surprising that he managed to repair it. He even got to know how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone on his journey, he made a watch exactly the same type. Thus watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.[ks5u] 56.Switzerland is famous for . A.making watches B.inventing the watch C.selling watches D.repairing the watch 57.The earliest watches were made in . A.Switzerland B.Italy C.England D.a small town 58.The first Swiss watch was made by . A.an Italian shop assistant B.a Swiss shop assistant C.an English shop assistant D.a man who was traveling to Italy 59.Why could the shop assistant repair the watch? A.Because he made such a watch before B.Because he repaired such watches before C.Because he knew how the watch worked D.Because he was very clever

　　B A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift. “I can’t have her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door. “Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time? ” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said, the hitchhiker(搭便车的人)gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug. Then the young woman noticed that the hitchhiker’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was in fact a man! She stopped the car. “I can see out of rear-screen (后车灯),” she said. “Would you mind clearing it for me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the terrified young woman raced off. When she got to the next village she pulled up. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp(喘息), inside the handbag was a gun! 60.The underlined word “ lift” in the first paragraph means . A.an elevator B.a ride in the car C.an act of raising something D.help 61.The young woman stopped her car . A.because she wanted to help the old woman B.because the old woman shouted at her and asked for help C.because she thought the old woman was in great trouble D.because she knew the old woman very well 62.The woman asked the hitchhiker to clear the window in order to . A.own her gun B.get rid of(摆脱)the hitchhiker C.make the window clean D.let the hitchhiker enjoy her new car

　　C Carl lost his job. The poor man had so little money that he spent his days at home. He watched his neighbor’s room, where an old professor lived, He found that the room was full of antique(古董)furniture and vases. Then an idea came up to his mind, “Why not take an antique vase? l could sell it for a lot of money. ” Carl had an old gun. Lt had been his great-grandfather’s favorite thing long time before. Carl didn’t want to use the gun but he thought, “Anything could happen.” He wanted to hide the gun under his coat but it was too long, so he cut the end off. Next morning he watched the professor leaving home. Carl broke the window and entered the house. He reached his hands towards a bit vase when he heard a noise. Someone entered the house. lt was the professor. He had forgotten to take an important document (文件). Carl became afraid and pulled out the gun. “ l haven’t stolen anything. Don’t come near or l’ll shoot,” cried Carl. “With that gun?” asked the professor, “ you can’t shoot with that antique gun. Its place is in a museum.” “Really?” asked Carl. “How much is it worth?” “lt was worth about 17,000 dollars,” said the professor, “but now you can get 10 dollars for it.” “Why?” asked Carl. The professor said, “Because its end is missing.” 63.According to the passage, Carl wanted to steal because . A.He was interested in collecting antique vases and furniture B.He hated his neighbor very much C.He needed money at the time D.He is a professional thief 64.The reason for Carl cut the end of the gun off is that . A.the end of the gun was useless B.the gun was too long for him to hide C.the end cost a lot of money D.the end of the gun was broken 65.Why did the professor come back? A.He returned back for a document B.He was free that day C.He found something wrong in his house D.He saw Carl enter his house 66.The gun , so the antique gun cost only $10 now. A.without end was worthless B.was too old C.was not a real antique gun D.was not old enough

　　D After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes (放松) little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts (变换) back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Though your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when dreaming occurs (发生), your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend (建议) breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep. 67.The text suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you . A.suffer from poor health B.feel tired and nervous C.dream more often D.breathe quickly 68.During REM, . A. you move restlessly B. you aren’t dreaming C. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly 69.The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means . A.lazy B.sleepy C.relaxed D.pleased 70.A good title for this text might be . A. Dreams B.Sleep C.Good Health D.Work and Rest 第二节(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分。) 根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上相应的位置将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余项。 There is an English saying：“laughter is the best medicine.”Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. 71 They have found that laughter

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