高一英语知识点：高中英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes语言点总结

　　The prisoner was taken before the judge.

　　He was one of the judges at the horse race.

　　20. honour 1) n. a) [U] great respect and admiration b) [sing] sth that brings great respect and pride 2) v. to show respect to sb. or to praise sb. publicly We fight for the honor of our country.

　　He is an honor to our school.

　　Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.

　　He honors his teachers. 20. prepare 1) vt. to make sth. ready for a future event or action 2) vi. to get ready to do sth. They prepared themselves for the worst.

　　When we arrived home, mother had already prepared dinner for us.

　　I was preparing for bed when I heard a knock at the door. Useful expressions 1.right away at once ; in no time; immediately I will return the book right away. I am getting in touch with him right away. We are about to start right away. 2.end 1) at an end finish; over It seems that the world was at en end. 2) bring… to an end =put an end to… 　I wonder how I can bring the dispute to an end. 　　=I wonder how I can put an end to the dispute. 3) come to an end The meeting came to an end at midnight. 4) at the end of… 　　At the end of the road there is a shop. 5) by the end of… How many English words have you learned by the end of last term? 6) in the end =at last; finally He will be a scientist in the end. 3.dig out 1) to get sth out of a place, using a spade or your hands 2) to find sth you have not seen for a long time, or that is not easy to find Let’s dig out the roots. Why did you dig out all those old magazines? We must dig the truth out of him. 4.a (good \ great \ large) number of+ n.(pl.) many; a large quantity of; a lot of A good number of students are not interested in modern art. I’ve seen the film a number of times. The Great Wall attracts a great number of foreign tourists every day. the number of… The number of private colleges has increased. = Private colleges have increased in number. 5.　give out 1) to give sth to a number of different people, especially to give information to people 2) to produce light, heat, a sound, a gas, smell etc You have no right to give my telephone number out. Students were giving out leaflets(传单)to everyone on the street. The teacher gave out the examination papers. The radiator (散热器) is giving out a lot of heat. 与give有关的常用短语还有： give away 送掉，捐赠　　give in 让步，屈服　　give off 发出(气味、光、热、声音等)，此时相当于give out give up　放弃　　give back 归还6.　thousands of 基数词+s，并不表示确切的具体数字，可以单独使用，也可以先接介词of再接复数名词。　　　There are thousands of people in the park on May Day. Thousands of people died of hunger. Mr. Smith gave thousands of books to the school. 注意：tens of thousands of 数以百万计的 hundreds of hundreds of　成百上千的 hundreds of thousands of 　数十万的 millions of 数百万的

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