Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points 精品练习1(人教版必修1)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.____________(adj.)心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的→____________(vt.)使不安;使心烦
2.____________(vt.)不理睬;忽视→____________(n.)无知;不懂→____________(adj.)无知的;不知道的
3.____________(v.)(使)平静;(使)镇定→____________(adj.)平静的;镇静的;沉着的
4.____________(vt.)(使)担忧;涉及;关系到→____________(adj.)担心的;忧虑的
5.____________(adj.)德国的→____________(n.)德国→____________(n.)德国人(复数形式)
6.____________(adv.)在户外;在野外→____________(反义词)在屋内
7.____________(adj.)整个的;完全的;全部的→
____________(adv.)完全地;全然地;整个地
8.____________(n.)黄昏;傍晚
9.____________(n.)能力;力量;权力→____________(adj.)强大地]
10.____________(adj.)积满灰尘的→____________(n.)灰尘，尘土
答案：1.upset;upset 2.ignore;ignorance;ignorant 3.calm;calm 4.concern;concerned 5.German;Germany;Germans
6.ou tdoors;indoors 7.entire;entirely 8.dusk 9.power;powerful 10.dusty;dust
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.add________ 合计
2.calm(...)________ (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
3.have got ________ 不得不;必须
4.be concerned ________ 关心;挂念
5.________the dog 遛狗
6.go________ 经历;经受
7.set________ 记下;放下;登记
8.a ________of 一连串的;一系列;一套
9.________purpose 故意
10.________order to 为了……
11.________dusk 在黄昏时刻
12.face________face 面对面地
13.________longer/not...any longer不再……
答案：1.up 2.down 3.to 4.about 5.walk 6.through
7.down 8.series 9.on 10.in 11.at 12.to 13.no
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Your friend c omes to school_________________________________________________.
你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
答案：very upset
2.________________________，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗时你不小心，把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。
答案：While walking the dog
3.She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months__________________________.
她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月后被发现了。
答案：before they were discovered
4.I wonder if______________I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long____________I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
答案：it’s because;that
5.I can well remember that__________________________a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我着迷过。
答案：there was a time when
6.The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;________________in a year and a half that I’d____________the night face to face...
漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量震住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
答案：it was the first time;seen
7.____________________________these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是必须亲身体会的。
答案：It’s no pleasure look ing through
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.You should not i__________your mistakes if you want to make greater progress.
答案：ignore
2.Life is made up of a s__________of choices.When you choose a different choice，you will have a different way.
答案：series
3.Children should spend more time taking exercise o__________ and less time watching TV at home.
答案：outdoors
4.What__________(使心烦) me was not what he said but the way he said it.
答案：upset
5.When he travels with his friends，his mother is always__________(关心的)about his safety.
答案：concerned
6.Try not to begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it__________(完全地).
答案：entirely
Ⅱ.选词填空
calm(...)down;have got to;be concerned about;go through;laugh at;set down;a series of;walk the dog
1.I________________go-I h ave a bus to catch.
答案：have got to
2.I’m afraid the other kids will________________me because I don’t understand.
答案：laugh at
3 .When he was really angry，only his wife could________________him________________.
答案：calm;down
4.Nowadays more and more people，whether they are young or old，________________their health.
答案：are concerned about
5.He wanted to________________all those important thoughts in his diary.
答案：set down
6.Peter has lost his job，and the family is________________a very difficult time.
答案：going through
7.It is necessary to________________in the park every day if you want it to be healthy enough.
答案：walk the dog
8.Rowling has written________________books about Harry Potter.
答案：a series of
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.In order to solve the problem as soon as possible，they had a________discussion.
A.face to face B.facetoface
C.faces to faces D.facestofaces
解析：选B。face to face面对面地，在句中多作状语;facetoface面对面的，在句中多作定语。由句子结构知，此处缺少定语。
2.John thinks it won’t be long________he is ready for his new work.
A.when B.after
C.before D.since
解析：选C。本题考查固定结构：“ It +be否定形式+long+before从句”意为“……不久就……”。句意：John认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。
3.After the long journey，the three of them went back home，________.
A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired
C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired
解析：选B。考查形容词短语在句中作状语的用法。句意为：经过长途旅行之后，他们三人回到了家，又饿又累。B项中的hungry and tired用来说明主语所处的状态，作伴随状语。在其他三项中出现的tiredly和hungrily是用来修饰动词的，强调动作是如何发生的，显然与句意不符。
4.I arrived half an hour earlier ________ I had time to talk with him before the meeting.
A.as soon as B.as a result
www.jiaoshi66.comwww.jiaoshi66.comC.in order to D.so that
解析：选D。句意为：我早到了半小时，以便在开会前有时间与他谈话。as soon as一……就……;as a result因此;in order to为了……，后接不定式;so that以便……，后加从句。
5.—I was really anxious about you.
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