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高一英语知识点:必修1 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ训练题(有答案)

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  Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points 精品练习1(人教版必修1)

  Ⅰ.词汇知识

  1.____________ (adj.)官方的,正式的,公务的

  2.____________ (adj.)本国的,本地的→(n.)本地人

  3.____________ (vt.)以……为根据→(n.)基地,基础

  4.____________ (n.)词汇,词汇量

  5.____________ (adj.)逐渐的;逐步的→____________ (adv.)

  6.____________ (n.)拼写,拼法→____________ (v.)

  7.____________ (adv.)实际上;事实上→____________ (adj.)实际的

  8.____________ (adj.)较后的;后半的→____________ (反义词)以前的

  9.____________ (adj.)流利的;流畅的→____________ (adv.)流利地;流畅地

  10.____________ (adj.)频繁的;常见的→____________ (adv.)常常;频繁地

  答案:1.official 2.native 3.base 4.vocabulary 5.gradual;gradually 6.spelling;spell 7.actually;actual 8.latter;former 9.flue nt;fluently 10.frequent;frequently

  Ⅱ.重点短语

  1.________ the world   全世界

  2.________ the end of the 16th century

  在十六世纪末

  3.because ________ 因为,由于

  4.come ______ __ 走近;上来;提出

  5.even ________ 即使;尽管

  6.be based ________ 建立在……之上;以……为基础

  7.________ present 现在,目前

  8.make use ________ 利用;使用

  9.a large number ________ 大量的;许多的

  10.such ________ 例如……;像这种的

  答案:1.around 2.at 3.of 4.up 5.if/though 6.on

  7.at 8.of 9.of 10.as

  Ⅲ.必 背句型

  1.Do you know that there is ________________ kind of English ?你知道世界上有不止一种英语吗?

  答案:more than one

  2.Native English speakers can understand each other ________________ they don’t speak the same kin d of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。

  答案:even if

  3.So why has English changed ________________?

  那么为什么英语随着时间的推移发生变化了呢?

  答案:over time

  4.It was based ________ on German ________ the English we speak ________________.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。

  答案:more;than;at present

  5.So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to          vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

  答案:make use of a wider

  Ⅰ.品句填词

  1.Growing vegetables looks easy,but__________(事实上)there is a lot to learn.

  答案:actually

  2.Without building up a large__________(词汇量)first,students cannot read easily.

  答案:vocabulary

  3.A good decision is__________(以……为基础) on one’s knowledge and experience.

  答案:based

  4.I think that the ship is not good enough to make a long v__________.

  答案:voyage

  5.We know that English is not the young man’s n__________language.

  答案:native

  6.When I must choose between coffee and tea,I prefer the l__________.That is to say,I like tea better than coffee.

  答案:latter

  Ⅱ.完成句子

  1.不止一个学生意识到了学习英语的重要性。

  ________ ________ ________ student has realized the importance of learning English.

  答案:More than one

  2.我的儿子比以往任何时候都起得早。

  My son got up earlier ________ ________ ________.

  答案:than ever before

  3.即使你不成功,我们也会支持你的。

  We will stand by you________ ________ you don’t succeed.

  答案:even if/though

  4.我们的英语老师经常利用英文歌曲教我们英语。

  Our English teacher often________ ________ ________ English songs________ ________ us English.

  答案:makes use of;to teach

  5.当我在教室外面站着的时候,我们的老师向我走来。

  When I was standing outside the classroom,our teacher________ ________ ________ ________.

  答案:came up to me

  6.现在,世界上有越来越多的人在学汉语。

  ________ ________,more and more people in the world are studying Chinese.

  答案:At present

  Ⅲ.单项填空

  1.(2011年荆州高一检测)Ellen is________in both English and French,which gives her an advantage over others.

  A.practical       B.grateful

  C.exact D.fluent

  解析:选D。句意为:埃伦说英语和法语都很流利,这使她比其他人更有优势。practical实际的,实用的;grateful感激的;exact精确的,准确的;fluent流利的。

  2.(2011年聊城高一检测)Mr.Green________goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.

  A.frequently B.immediately

  C.completely D.finally

  解析:选A。句意:格林先生常常晚饭后和几个朋友到公园散步。frequently常常,频繁地;immediately立即,立刻;completely完全地 ;finally最终,最后。

  3.—Do you think him naughty enough?

  —I’m afraid he’s________than naughty.

  A.more clever B.clever

  C.much clever D.much more clever

  解析:选A。more...than与其说……倒不如说……。

  4.Of these two basketball teams,the former comes from the US;the________comes from England.

  A.late B .later

  C.latter D.lately

  解析:选C。the former...,the latter...“前者……,后者……”,为固定搭配。late“迟到的,晚的”;later“稍后”;lately“最近,近来”。

  5.(2011年长春高一检测)Only time will________whether I have made the right choice or not.

  A.see B.know

  C.say D.tell

  解析:选D。句意:只有时间会判断我是否作出正确的选择。tell“知道,辨别”,符合 句意,故D项正确。

  6.—What is the________language of India?

  —English.

  A.entire B.native

  C.official D.normal

  解析:选C。根据对话的语境,应该是问印度的官方语言是什么,故正确答案为C。entire“全部的”;native“本地的,本族的”;normal“正常的”。

  7.The number of people invited________fifty,but a number of them________absent for different reasons.

  A.were;was B.was;was

  C.was;were D.were;were

  解析:选C。the number of...指“……的数目”,此结构作主语时,谓语用单数;a number of...指“大量,若干”,此结构作主语时,谓语用复数。

  8.Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should________their own interest.

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  A.be based on B.base on

  C.be basing on D.base at

  解析:选A。be based on...“以……为基础”,为固定搭配。

  9.________the warm and sunny weather,bananas grow very well in Hainan.

  A.Next to B.Such as

  C.Instead of D.Because of

  解析:选D。海南的香蕉长得好与温暖、晴朗的天气之间是因果关系,故选Because of。

  10.My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll________the chance to practice my spoken English.

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