高一英语知识点：unit3基础练习

　　Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journal

　　1 imagine

　　imagine +v-ing

　　我难以想象我与那种女子结婚后的情形。

　　I can’t ______ my ______ a girl of that sort。

　　2 choose (chose ，chosen)

　　have no choice but to do sth 除了干某事别无选择

　　She had no choice but ______away 。

　　A go B to go C going D to have go

　　3 persuade

　　Persuade sb to do=persuade sb into doing 说服某人做某事;

　　persuade sb not to do=persuade sb out of sth/doing 说服某人不要做某事;

　　Persuade sb of sth =persuade sb 。+that 从句 使某人相信;

　　① While shopping ，people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying sth。 They don’t really need。

　　A to persuade B persuading C being persuaded D be persuaded

　　② Alice trusts you，only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea 。

　　A suggest B attract C attempt D persuade

　　③猎人劝阻我们不要独自穿越茂密的丛林。

　　The hunter ______us ______through the thick forest alone 。

　　4 insist

　　Insist 表达“坚持主张”时，所跟的宾语从句使用虚拟语气;表达“坚持一种说法，看法或事实”时，宾语从句使用陈述语序和相应的时态。

　　① I insisted that a doctor ______ immediately。

　　A has been sent for B sends for C will be sent for D be sent for

　　② He came to my class every week ，but his attitude ______that he was not really interested。

　　A expresses B described C explained D suggested

　　5 determine

　　Determine + n。/determine to do/ determine +从句

　　Be determined to do 决心做

　　determined a。已下决心的(不在名词前);断然的，决然的

　　①______ to train his daughter in English， he put an ad like this in the paper。“______ ，an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl ，”

　　A Determined ，Wanted B Determined ，Wanting C Determine ，Wanted D Determining ，Wanting

　　②她坚定不移要上大学。

　　She ______ ______ ______ go to university。

　　6 fun

　　Make fun of 取笑 for fun 为了高兴，为了好玩

　　①______ at the seaside !

　　A How fun the children had B What a fun the children had C How fun had the children D What fun the children had

　　② 独自一个人去参加聚会没什么意思。

　　It‘s not much ______going to a party alone

　　7 awake

　　①When do you usually ______ up?

　　② I s he ______or asleep?

　　③ He lay ______ all night。

　　④ They were making enough noise to ______ the dead 。

　　8 give in屈服投降让步

　　give away不小心透露，赠送，免费给予 give off 放出，散发(光，热，烟，气，味)

　　give up 放弃，认输 give out vt。分配，分发 Vi。(食物，燃料，电力) 用光，精疲力竭

　　① Never ______ ______ the stugy of English

　　② Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance ，but her trembling voice ______her ______

　　③ He may ______to my view

　　④ It is always the husband who ______ first when quarrel breaks out between the young couple 。

　　⑤ Her patiece finally ______ ______

　　⑥ The teacher ______ ______ the exam paper 。

　　9 for one thing 。。。for another (thing)/besides; on (the ) one hand ，on the other (hand)

　　for one thing 首先。。。一则。。。，陈述两方面的情况常一致，常与for another (thing)/besides(再者，另一方面)呼应; on (the ) one hand ，on the other (hand)常表达相矛盾的两方面

　　①______ she‘s well eduacated ，______ she is pretty 。

　　A On the one hand ，on the other hand B for one thing ，for another C On one hand ，but also

　　D On the one hand ，on another hand

　　②Tom works very hard。His brother ，______，does‘t do much at all。

　　A what‘s more B on the contrary C for one thing D for another

　　③ ______ ， the hotel is near the sea，but ______it costs a lot。

　　A On the one hand ，on the other hand B for one thing ，for another C On one hand ，but also

　　D On the one hand ，on another hand

　　10 care about 关心，对。。感兴趣;在乎

　　care for 喜欢，愿意，照顾

　　① I don‘t ______ what others think

　　② She doesn‘t ______ skating 。

　　③ I wonder whether they will ______ us all to go there

　　④ The captain ______ the safety of the crew。

　　11 用 cost spend pay take 填空

　　①It ______ us two hours to finish the work。

　　② Tom ______a lot of money on books。

　　③ The new bicycle ______ him 100 dollars

　　④ Mary ______ 200 dollars for the evening dress

　　⑤ I‘m ______much more time in listening now

　　⑥ The money I ______ for the service added up to1000dollars every year 。

　　⑦ It will ______ you 5dollars to fly to London

　　⑧ The car ______all his savings

　　⑨ The man got what he wanted ，which is at a ______of his own life and his family‘s happiness。

　　Keys to exx:

　　1imagine …marrying 2 B 3 C / D / persuaded … not to walk 4 D/ D 5 A / was determined to 6 D / fun 7 wake / awake / awake /awake 8 give up / gave away / give in / gives in / gave out / gave out 9 B/ B /A 10 care about / care for / care for / care about 11 took /spent / cost /paid /spending /paid / cost / cost /cost