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七年级英语下册 Unit 7 话题一知识点总结

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  Unit7 Topic 1

  (一)核心词汇:

  birthday, May, celebrate, party, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, twentieth, date, January, March, April, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, alone, were, born, was, thousand, present, shape, hill, square, circle, ago, machine, football, special, candle, surprise.

  (二)常用词组:

  1. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

  2. be born 出生

  3. have a look 看一看

  4. just now 刚才

  5. use sth. for / to… 用某物作……用

  6. do some cleaning 做扫除

  (三)重点句型:

  1. How do you plan to celebrate it? 你打算如何庆祝?

  2. ----When were you born? 你什么时候出生?

  ----I was born in June, 1970. 我生于1970年6月。

  3. ----Were you born in Hebei? 你出生于河北吗?

  ----Yes, I was. 是的,我是。

  4. When was your daughter born? 你的女儿什么时候出生?

  5. --Was she born in Hebei, too? 她也生于河北吗?

  --No, she wasn’t. 不,她不是。

  6. --Where was she born? 她出生于哪里?

  --She was born in Henan. 她出生于河南。

  7. --What’s the shape of your present? 你的礼物的形状是什么?

  --It’s round. 它是圆形的。

  8. --What shape is it? 它是什么形状?

  --It’s a rectangle. 它是长方形的。

  9. --What do we use it for? 我们用它来做什么?

  --We used it to study English. 我们用它来学习英语。

  10. --How long / wide is it? 它多长/ 宽?

  --It’s 60 centimeters long/wide. 它60厘米长/宽。 

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  (四)交际用语:

  1. --Would you like to come? 你想要来吗?

  --Yes, I’d love to. 是的,我想要来。

  2. --What day is it? 今天星期几?

  --It’s Thursday. 星期四。

  3. --What’s the date today? 今天几号?

  --It’s May 8th. 5月8号。

  4. --Can I have a look(at sth)? 我可以看一下(…)吗?

  --Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. 对不起,恐怕你不能。

  (五)语法精粹:

  1. 一般过去时(I)

  一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与 a minute ago, yesterday, last year, in those days, just now, in 1990等表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

  如:I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 昨天我6点30分起床。

  My father was at work yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我父亲在上班。

  He always went to work by bus last year. 去年他总是乘公共汽车上班。

  2. 基数词和序数词的用法

  1,2,3,特殊记,th四加起

  8后面减去t, nine后面不要e

  ve 要用f替, ty变成tie

  几十,几百几,只变个位记心里

  (六)典型习题

  一)用所给单词的正确形式填空。

  1. Would you like to _____________ (celebrate) your birthday with your

  good friends?

  2. The twins ________ (be) born on December 22nd, 2005.

  They are three years old now.

  3. Mr. White lives on the ___________ (twelve) floor in this building.

  4. September is the ________ (nine) month of the year.

  5. There _______ (be) a kite on the wall just now. 

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  二)单项选择题:

  1. --When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?

  --________ July 1st, 1997.

  A. On B. In C. At D. For

  2. -- What was the date yesterday? --_________

  A. It was June 2nd. B. It’s May 8th, 2008.

  C. It was Sunday. D. It’s Tuesday.

  3. --What do we use MP3 for?

  --We ________ it ______ some music.

  A. use; to listen to B. use; listen

  C. is listening; to listen D. are listening; listening

  4. The girl’s friends give her many presents ________ her birthday.

  A. at B. on C. to D. in

  5. Tom and bill __________ afraid _________ English classes a year ago.

  But now they are good at it.

  A. are; to have B. were; to have C. were; having D. are; having

  6. --Today is your birthday. Happy birthday and here ________ a birthday card

  _____ you. --Thank you very much.

  A. is; to B. are; to C. is; for D. are; for

  7. -- What ________ Jim like? And what _______ he like?

  --He is thin and tall. And he likes apples.

  A. is; does B. is; look C. is; is D. does; look 

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  三)句型转换:

  1. He was born in April, 1983. (对划线部分提问)

  _________ was he born?

  2. Today is Saturday. (对划线部分提问)

  ________ ________ is it today?

  3. His birthday is May 1st. (同义句转换)

  He was born ________ _________ _________.

  4. Tom and Mike were born in the U.S.A. (对划线部分提问)

  __________ ________ Tom and Mike born?

  5. I was born in Shandong on September 10th. (改为一般疑问句)

  ______ _______ born in Shandong on September 10th?

  四)根据汉语提示完成句子:

  1. Next Sunday is Kangkang’s birthday. We want to ___________ (举行生日

  聚会)for him.

  2. Li Xing often helps his mother to _________ (打扫卫生).

  3. --Can I _________ (看一看) at your father’s new car?

  --Yes, you can.

  4. We want to buy a beautiful present to _______________(给他一个惊喜).

  5. Her mother ____________________(在做丰盛的晚餐) for her birthday.

  6. He _______________ (出生于) on August 1st of 1992.

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