初二英语期末综合复习

标签：初二学习方法大全,http://www.jiaoshi66.com 初二英语期末综合复习,

　　have a point 有道理

　　deal with 安排，处理

　　put off 推迟；拖延

　　tell lies 说谎

　　absent-minded 心不在焉的

　　self-centered 自我中心的

　　take place 发生

　　a number of 许多的

　　keep a secret 保守秘密

　　take notes 做笔记

　　be careful with　　 小心

　　tell jokes 讲笑话

　　save electricity 节电

　　make sure 确定

　　think about 考虑，回想，回忆

　　too…to… 太……以至不

　　on one's own 独立地，单独地

　　both of… 两者都

　　grow up 成长，发展

　　a little 一点儿

　　have problem with 在……（方面）有问题

　　pick up 捡起

　　shout at sb. （向某人）大声喊叫

　　heavy metal music 重金属音乐

　　all the time 始终

　　talk about 谈论；谈及

　　complain about 抱怨

　　after school 放学后

　　play sports 进行体育运动

　　chess club 相棋俱乐部

　　too…to… 太……以致不能

　　take some medicine 吃药

　　shout at 　　 朝……大喊/叫

　　listen to 听

　　a sore throat 喉痛

　　fast food 快餐

　　stop talking 不要说话

　　enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

　　on the other hand 另一方面

　　part-time job 兼职

　　go to college 上大学

　　at the top of 在……顶端

　　Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕

　　Christmas Day 圣诞节

　　Jesus Christ 耶稣基督

　　Christmas tree 圣诞树

　　Christmas cards 圣诞卡

　　Happy New Year 新年好

　　from top to bottom 从头至尾

　　be supposed to 应该

　　look up at 向上看

　　out of breath 上气不接下气

　　window frame 窗框

　　send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物，给某人送某物

　　wake up 叫醒，醒来

　　be born 出生

　　get ready 做准备

　　get together 聚会

　　tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

　　thousands of 成千上万的

　　take care of 照顾，看管，保管

　　on one's birthday 在某人的生日(宴会上)

　　take off 脱下，摘下，起飞

　　in the morning 在早上，在上午

　　arrive(at, in) 到达

　　It's time for… 是……的时间

　　jack-o`lantern 杰克灯，空心南瓜灯

　　roast turkey 烤火鸡

　　set off 燃放(焰火，爆竹)

　　cut out 切掉；割掉

　　arrive at/in 到达

　　each other 互相

　　good luck 好运气

　　play a trick on sb 捉弄某人

　　English-speaking countries 说英语的国家

　　visit friends 访友

　　at midnight 在半夜

　　call the police 报警

　　watch TV 　　 看电视

　　just now 刚才

　　Happy birthday 生日快乐

　　birthday presents 生日礼物

　　play cards 玩牌

　　the China Central Television Station 中央电视台（CCTV）

　　put on 上演

　　stay up 守岁

　　make a loud noise 弄出大噪音

　　三、重点句型

　　I like playing the guitar, but I prefer playing football.

　　Which club would you like to join?

　　How was your vacation?

　　I enjoyed myself a lot.

　　I had a good time.

　　I had a terrible time.

　　How often did he do that? Twice a week.

　　How long did he stay there? Three days.

　　The kids are getting ready for bed.

　　-Are you free on Sunday?

　　-No, I'm visiting my friends.

　　He's playing baseball tomorrow.

　　I feel like doing sth. different this weekend.

　　I'm going to be a doctor.

　　I'm going to travel around the world.

　　English is not only a school subject, but can be lots of fun.

　　What are you going to buy?

　　Where are you going to have lunch?

　　How much money are you going to spend?

　　-Are you going to read more books in English?

　　-Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.

　　-Is he going to join a conversation club?

　　-Yes, he is. /No. he isn't.

　　-Are they going to watch movies in English?

　　-Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.

　　How long is the Great Wall of China?

　　How old is the Palace Museum?

　　How deep is the Grand Canyon?

　　How high is the Eiffel Tower in Paris?

　　How far is Japan to China?

　　He could play the violin when he was six.

　　Could he play the guitar?

　　Could you ride a bicycle when you were six?

　　He was playing cards.

　　My grandparents were watching TV when I left the house.

　　They were playing football when it began to rain.

　　While I was doing my homework, the light went out.

　　They acted bravely.

　　What kind of person is she?

　　I think she looks quite friendly.

　　Why are pets good for children?

　　Because they are good listeners.

　　I want a cat to keep my company.

　　People have pets so they don't feel lonely.

　　Wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.

　　Thanks for your message.

　　Don't worry. I'll help you study.

　　It's okay. I'll bring a bag.

　　四、重点语法：

　　1．一般过去时

　　表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况，通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词，词组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。

　　I worked in that factory last year.去年我在那一家工厂工作。

　　I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday.昨天我们去了天龙山。

　　2．现在进行时

　　表示说话者说话时正在发生或者进行的动作， 它注重现在正在进行的动作，而不管动作从什么时间开始，到什么时间结束。

　　What are you doing now?你在干什么呢?

　　I am looking for my key.我在找我的钥匙。

　　The workers are building a big library.工人们正在建一座大型图书馆。

　　现在进行时中有些动词表示即将发生的动作，一般指在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。如：come, go, leave, start, arrive, be等。并常与表示将来时间的状语连用。例如：

　　They are going to Shanghai on Friday. 他们星期五去上海。

　　John is coming here next week and will stay here until May.

　　约翰下星期来，并将在此逗留到五月。

　　What are you doing next Saturday? 你下星期六干什么事？

　　I am seeing him tomorrow. 我明天去看望他。

　　I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? Yes, I am just coming. Wait a bit.

　　我去散步，你和我去吗？好，我就来，稍等一下。

　　3．表示频率的副词和短语

　　always, sometimes, often, never, once a week, twice a week, about twice a week, three time a week, every day, nearly every day

　　4．一般现在时

　　一般现在时可以用于以下几种情况：

　　①表示人或事物动作、状态，如：

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